https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 Stroke and cerebral ischemia https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:18338 Wed 24 Jun 2015 11:36:33 AEST ]]> Whole-brain CTP in acute ischemic stroke https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:22033 Wed 11 Apr 2018 13:40:02 AEST ]]> Implementation of multimodal computed tomography in a telestroke network: five-year experience https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:38703 Wed 06 Jul 2022 10:42:43 AEST ]]> A comprehensive analysis of metabolic changes in the salvaged penumbra https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:23095 Thu 28 Oct 2021 12:36:41 AEDT ]]> Machine learning segmentation of core and penumbra from acute stroke CT perfusion data https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:52638 Thu 19 Oct 2023 15:12:05 AEDT ]]> Imaging the penumbra: strategies to detect tissue at risk after ischemic stroke https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:7969 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:33:40 AEDT ]]> Acute stroke thrombolysis: time to dispense with the clock and move to tissue-based decision making? https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:15325 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:26:35 AEDT ]]> Moving beyond a single perfusion threshold to define penumbra: a novel probabilistic mismatch definition https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:21715 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:06:26 AEDT ]]> Perfusion computer tomography: imaging and clinical validation in acute ischaemic stroke https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:17430 2 s was the most accurate computed tomography perfusion threshold in predicting the extent of critically hypoperfused tissue with both receiver operating curve analysis (area under curve 0.86), and the volumetric validation (mean difference between computed tomography perfusion and 24-h diffusion-weighted imaging lesions = 2 cm2, 95% confidence interval 0.5–3.2 cm2). Cerebral blood flow <40% (of contralateral) within the relative delay time >2 s perfusion lesion was the most accurate computed tomography perfusion threshold at defining infarct core with both receiver operating characteristic analysis (area under curve = 0.85) and the volumetric validation. Using these thresholds, the extent of computed tomography perfusion mismatch tissue (the volume of ‘at-risk’ tissue between the critically hypoperfused and core thresholds) salvaged from infarction correlated with clinical improvement at 24 h (R2 = 0.59, P = 0.04) and 90 days (R2 = 0.42, P = 0.02). Patients with larger baseline computed tomography perfusion infarct core volume (>25 ml) also had poorer recovery at Day 90 (P = 0.039). Computed tomography perfusion can accurately identify critically hypoperfused tissue that progresses to infarction without early reperfusion, and the computed tomography perfusion cerebral blood flow infarct core closely predicts the final volume of infarcted tissue in patients who do reperfuse. The computed tomography perfusion infarct core and at-risk measures identified are also strong predictors of clinical outcome.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:01:40 AEDT ]]> Perfusion CT in acute stroke: a comprehensive analysis of infarct and penumbra https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:18959 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:58:54 AEDT ]]> The influence of anterior cerebral artery flow diversion measured by transcranial Doppler on acute infarct volume and clinical outcome in anterior circulation stroke https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:19935 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:58:30 AEDT ]]> EPITHET: positive result after reanalysis using baseline diffusion-weighted imaging/perfusion-weighted imaging co-registration https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:17780 1.2 and total coregistered mismatch volume was ≥10 mL. The primary outcome was a comparison of infarct growth in alteplase vs placebo patients with coregistered mismatch. Of 99 patients with baseline diffusion-weighted imaging and perfusion-weighted imaging, coregistration of both images was possible in 95 patients. Coregistered mismatch was present in 93% (88/95) compared to 85% (81/95) with standard volumetric mismatch. In the coregistered mismatch patients, of whom 45 received alteplase and 43 received placebo, the primary outcome measure of geometric mean infarct growth was significantly attenuated by a ratio of 0.58 with alteplase compared to placebo (1.02 vs 1.77; 95% CI, 0.33–0.99; P=0.0459). When using coregistration techniques to determine the presence of mismatch at study entry, alteplase significantly attenuated infarct growth. This highlights the necessity for a randomized, placebo-controlled, phase III clinical trial of alteplase using penumbral selection beyond 3 hours.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:57:41 AEDT ]]> Defining acute ischemic stroke tissue pathophysiology with whole brain CT perfusion https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:19818 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:56:57 AEDT ]]> Selection of thrombolytic therapy beyond 3 h using magnetic resonance imaging https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:117 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:43:16 AEDT ]]> International survey of acute stroke imaging used to make revascularization treatment decisions https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:22635 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:11:27 AEDT ]]> Ischemic penumbra as a trigger for intracranial pressure rise: a potential cause for collateral failure and infarct progression? https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:22101 Fri 16 Aug 2024 16:04:01 AEST ]]> Optimizing tissue pathophysiology with computed tomography perfusion imaging in acute ischemic stroke https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:35602 Fri 13 Sep 2019 15:57:13 AEST ]]> Collateral response modulates the time-penumbra relationship in proximal arterial occlusions https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:44114 Fri 07 Oct 2022 14:05:24 AEDT ]]>